hrp0086fc12.5 | Neuroendocrinology | ESPE2016

Abnormal Corticospinal Tract Decussation in Kallmann Syndrome due to ANOS1 (KAL1) Mutations: An Explanation of the Mirror Movements Frequently Observed in These Patients

Gonzalez-Briceno Laura , Sonnet Emmanuel , Guimiot Fabien , Laquerriere Annie , Kerlan Veronique , Salem Douraied Ben , Gunczler Peter , de Roux Nicolas

Background: Mirror movements (MM) are frequently associated to Kallmann syndrome (KS). They are mainly observed in patients with ANOS1 (KAL1) mutations. MM have never been reported in ANOS1 mutated females. A defect in the contralateral inhibition of the pyramidal tract has been proposed as the mechanism of MM in KS but never demonstrated.Objective and hypotheses: To investigate the molecular mechanism of a familial case of gonadotropic deficiency in whi...

hrp0086p1-p2 | Adrenal P1 | ESPE2016

Mast Cells and Steroidogenesis in the Human Fetal Adrenal

Naccache Alexandre , Louiset Estelle , Duparc Celine , Laquerriere Annie , Patrier Sophie , Renouf Sylvie , Gomez-Sanchez Celso E. , Mukai Kuniaki , Lefebvre Herve , Castanet Mireille

Background: We recently demonstrated the presence of mast cells in human fetal adrenal gland from 18–20 weeks of gestation (WG) within the subcapsular layer. In the adult adrenal, mast cells have been implicated in mineralocorticoid synthesis and secretion especially in aldosterone-producing adenomas. Because similarities exist between tumors and normal fetal development and as cell-to-cell interactions involving immune cells are implicated in organogenesis, we hypothesiz...